Access Mediation
Also called: Access Control
Definition
Access mediation is the process of granting or denying specific requests to: 1) obtain and use information and related information processing services; and 2) enter specific physical facilities (e.g., Federal buildings, military establishments, border crossing entrances). Access mediation decisions should enforce least privilege by granting access for scoped durations to prevent privilege creep and, where applicable, implement just-in-time (JIT) access. Denial decisions may prevent initial access or terminate access that has already been granted, ensuring continuous enforcement of security policies.
- D3FEND ID
- D3-AMED
- Tactic
- Isolate
- Certification relevance
- Security+CISSPCCSP
Sub-techniques
ATT&CK techniques it counters
D3FEND maps this technique to ATT&CK through its sub-techniques; the list combines their mappings.
80 techniques, 249 ATT&CK ids including sub-techniques. Links open MITRE ATT&CK.
- T1003OS Credential Dumping
- T1005Data from Local System
- T1007System Service Discovery
- T1010Application Window Discovery
- T1012Query Registry
- T1014Rootkit
- T1016System Network Configuration Discovery
- T1018Remote System Discovery
- T1025Data from Removable Media
- T1027Obfuscated Files or Information
- T1033System Owner/User Discovery
- T1036Masquerading
- T1037Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts
- T1039Data from Network Shared Drive
- T1041Exfiltration Over C2 Channel
- T1047Windows Management Instrumentation
- T1048Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol
- T1049System Network Connections Discovery
- T1052Exfiltration Over Physical Medium
- T1053Scheduled Task/Job
- T1055Process Injection
- T1056Input Capture
- T1057Process Discovery
- T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter
- T1070Indicator Removal
- T1071Application Layer Protocol
- T1072Software Deployment Tools
- T1074Data Staged
- T1080Taint Shared Content
- T1082System Information Discovery
- T1083File and Directory Discovery
- T1091Replication Through Removable Media
- T1092Communication Through Removable Media
- T1098Account Manipulation
- T1106Native API
- T1110Brute Force
- T1113Screen Capture
- T1114Email Collection
- T1119Automated Collection
- T1123Audio Capture
- T1124System Time Discovery
- T1125Video Capture
- T1127Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution
- T1134Access Token Manipulation
- T1137Office Application Startup
- T1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
- T1142Keychain
- T1187Forced Authentication
- T1204User Execution
- T1212Exploitation for Credential Access
- T1213Data from Information Repositories
- T1218System Binary Proxy Execution
- T1220XSL Script Processing
- T1486Data Encrypted for Impact
- T1491Defacement
- T1497Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
- T1505Server Software Component
- T1518Software Discovery
- T1528Steal Application Access Token
- T1534Internal Spearphishing
- T1539Steal Web Session Cookie
- T1543Create or Modify System Process
- T1546Event Triggered Execution
- T1547Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
- T1548Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
- T1550Use Alternate Authentication Material
- T1552Unsecured Credentials
- T1555Credentials from Password Stores
- T1556Modify Authentication Process
- T1558Steal or Forge Kerberos Tickets
- T1560Archive Collected Data
- T1562Impair Defenses
- T1564Hide Artifacts
- T1565Data Manipulation
- T1566Phishing
- T1573Encrypted Channel
- T1574Hijack Execution Flow
- T1606Forge Web Credentials
- T1621Multi-Factor Authentication Request Generation
- T1649Steal or Forge Authentication Certificates
Marked techniques are also explained, with detection notes and certification relevance, on our interactive ATT&CK map.
Across MITRE's defensive frameworks
Linked through the 80 ATT&CK techniques above.
Detect with CAR
MITRE CAR analytics that cover the same ATT&CK techniques.
- CAR-2013-04-002Quick execution of a series of suspicious commands17 shared
- CAR-2013-01-002Autorun Differences6 shared
- CAR-2016-03-001Host Discovery Commands5 shared
- CAR-2013-03-001Reg.exe called from Command Shell3 shared
- CAR-2020-05-003Rare LolBAS Command Lines3 shared
- CAR-2013-10-002DLL Injection via Load Library2 shared
- CAR-2014-02-001Service Binary Modifications2 shared
- CAR-2013-02-003Processes Spawning cmd.exe1 shared
- CAR-2013-05-002Suspicious Run Locations1 shared
- CAR-2013-05-004Execution with AT1 shared
- CAR-2013-05-009Running executables with same hash and different names1 shared
- CAR-2013-07-005Command Line Usage of Archiving Software1 shared