Which physical security control BEST prevents an attacker from reading confidential data displayed on a monitor in an open-plan office where passersby can see the screen?
- A.Enabling the operating system's screen saver with password lock after 15 minutes
- B.A privacy screen filter (micro-louver overlay) attached to the monitor
- C.Placing the monitor in landscape orientation facing a wall
- D.Applying a watermark overlay to all displayed documents
Why B is correct
A privacy screen filter uses micro-louver technology to narrow the viewing angle to approximately ±30 degrees from center, making the display appear black to anyone viewing from the side. This is the direct technical control for shoulder surfing in open-office environments. A password-protected screen saver protects an unattended workstation but does nothing while the user is actively working and data is displayed. Facing the monitor toward a wall may help in some layouts but is an architectural/positional workaround, not a privacy control. Watermarks on documents don't prevent viewing - they only deter unauthorized copying. The privacy filter is the industry-standard answer for this exact scenario.
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