SOC (Security Operations Center)

A centralized unit staffed by security analysts who monitor an organization's IT infrastructure for cybersecurity threat...

AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)

A symmetric block cipher algorithm adopted by the U.S. government as the standard for encrypting electronic data, replac...

Zero-Day Exploit

An attack that targets a previously unknown vulnerability in software, hardware, or firmware before the vendor has relea...

Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)

A prolonged and targeted cyberattack where a sophisticated threat actor (typically a nation-state or organized crime gro...

DevSecOps

An approach that integrates security practices within the DevOps process throughout the entire software development life...

EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)

A security solution that continuously monitors endpoints (laptops, desktops, servers, mobile devices) to detect, investi...

Sandboxing

A security mechanism that isolates running programs, files, or code in a controlled, restricted environment to prevent t...

Red Team

A group of security professionals who simulate real-world adversary tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) to test a...