201 CMR 17.00
Massachusetts Standards for the Protection of Personal Information (201 CMR 17.00)
One of the first US state rules to require a written information security program (WISP) with specific technical controls for residents' personal information.
In force: Compliance required from March 2010
Who it applies to
Anyone who owns or licenses personal information about Massachusetts residents, wherever the business is located.
Key requirements
- A comprehensive written information security program appropriate to the size of the business and the data held.
- A designated employee to maintain the program, with training and disciplinary measures.
- Oversight of third-party service providers by contract.
- Encryption of personal information sent over public networks or wirelessly, and stored on laptops and portable devices, where technically feasible.
- Secure authentication, access controls, monitoring, up-to-date patching and malware protection.
- At least an annual review of the program's scope.
Breach and incident notification
Under Massachusetts' separate breach statute (M.G.L. c. 93H), notify the Attorney General, the consumer affairs office and affected residents as soon as practicable and without unreasonable delay.
Penalties
Enforced by the Massachusetts Attorney General through civil penalties under consumer protection law.
Related frameworks
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Official source
Mass.gov: 201 CMR 17.00Not legal advice
This is a study summary, not legal advice. Laws and their guidance change, and obligations depend on your facts and jurisdiction. Check the official source and the current, dated text, and consult a qualified lawyer before acting.
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